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56 articles from ScienceDaily
Researchers 3D print rotating microfilter for lab-on-a-chip applications
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 20:56
Researchers have fabricated a magnetically driven rotary microfilter that can be used to filter particles inside a microfluidic device. They made the tiny turning filter by creating a magnetic material that could be used with a very precise 3D printing technique known as two-photon polymerization.
Climate change: The long view
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 20:56
What will the Earth be like for our children and grandchildren, as temperatures continue to rise? We can be fairly certain of some things: Some regions will become inhospitable, as heat drives their inhabitants away or causes massive declines and changes in their ecosystems. Many other physical, chemical and biological processes will also be affected by rising temperatures that threaten critical...
Soaking up the sun: Artificial photosynthesis promises clean, sustainable source of energy
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:23
Humans can do lots of things that plants can't do. But plants have one major advantage over humans: They can make energy directly from the sun. That process of turning sunlight directly into usable energy - called photosynthesis - may soon be a feat humans are able to mimic to harness the sun's energy for clean, storable, efficient fuel. If so, it could open a whole new frontier of clean energy.
Hippos and anthrax
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:23
Hippopotamus aren't the first thing that come to mind when considering epidemiology and disease ecology. And yet these amphibious megafauna offered ecologists a window into the progression of an anthrax outbreak that struck Ruaha National Park, Tanzania, in the dry season of 2017.
Shrinking to survive: Bacteria adapt to a lifestyle in flux
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:23
E. coli adapt to survive sudden starvation. Biologists showed that when E. coli cells lack nutrients, the cytoplasm becomes more dense as its volume decreases, probably because of water loss. At the same time, the periplasm increases in volume as the inner membrane pulls away from the outer membrane.
Researchers can turn a single photo into a video
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:23
Researchers have developed a deep learning method that can produce a seamlessly looping, realistic looking video from a single photo.
For transplant recipients, third time may be the charm for better COVID vaccine protection
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:23
In a new study, researchers say they believe that, for the first time, there is evidence to show that three doses of vaccine increase antibody levels against SARS-CoV-2 -- the virus that causes COVID 19 -- more than the standard two-dose regimen for people who have received solid organ transplants.
Scientists make highly maneuverable miniature robots controlled by magnetic fields
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
A team of scientists has developed millimeter-sized robots that can be controlled using magnetic fields to perform highly maneuverable and dexterous manipulations. This could pave the way to possible future applications in biomedicine and manufacturing.
Not acting like themselves: Antidepressants in environment alter crayfish behavior
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Expose crayfish to antidepressants, and they become more outgoing -- but that might not be such a positive thing for these freshwater crustaceans, according to a new study.
New treatment stops progression of Alzheimer's disease in monkey brains
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
A new therapy prompts immune defense cells to swallow misshapen proteins, amyloid beta plaques and tau tangles, whose buildup is known to kill nearby brain cells as part of Alzheimer's disease, a new study shows.
Use of PFAS in cosmetics 'widespread,' new study finds
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Many cosmetics sold in the United States and Canada likely contain high levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a potentially toxic class of chemicals linked to a number of serious health conditions, according to new research.
Stem cell scientists make big progress in building mini-kidneys
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Researchers have created what could be a key building block for assembling a synthetic kidney. They describe how they generate rudimentary kidney structures, known as organoids, that resemble the collecting duct system that helps maintain the body's fluid and pH balance by concentrating and transporting urine. The organoids provide a way to study kidney disease that could lead to new treatments...
Bending light for safer driving; invisibility cloaks to come?
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Optical cloaking allows objects to be hidden in plain sight by guiding light around anything placed inside the cloak. While cloaking has been popularized in fiction, researchers in recent years have started realizing cloaks that shield objects from view by controlling the flow of electromagnetic radiation around them. Researchers examined recent progress of developing invisibility cloaks that...
Snails carrying the world's smallest computer help solve mass extinction survivor mystery
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
More than 50 species of tree snail in the South Pacific Society Islands were wiped out following the introduction of an alien predatory snail in the 1970s, but the white-shelled Partula hyalina survived.
Brain cell membranes' lipids may play big role in Alzheimer's progression
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Links between lipid imbalance and disease have been established, in which lipid changes increase the formation of amyloid plaques, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. This imbalance inspired researchers to explore the role of lipids comprising the cellular membranes of brain cells. In Biointerphases, the researchers report on the significant role lipids may play in regulating C99, a protein within...
Head impacts linked to imaging changes in youth football players
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
With pre-season football training on the horizon, a new study shows that head impacts experienced during practice are associated with changes in brain imaging of young players over multiple seasons.
Rapid exclusion of COVID-19 infection using AI, EKG technology
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Artificial intelligence (AI) may offer a way to accurately determine that a person is not infected with COVID-19. An international retrospective study finds that infection with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, creates subtle electrical changes in the heart. An AI-enhanced EKG can detect these changes and potentially be used as a rapid, reliable COVID-19 screening test to rule out...
Human-driven climate change only half the picture for krill
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
New research about the fate of krill -- one of the most abundant species on Earth -- during this century has important implications for not only the Antarctic food web, but for the largest commercial fishery in the Southern Ocean.
Common cold combats COVID-19, study finds
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
In a new study, the researchers found that the common respiratory virus jump-starts the activity of interferon-stimulated genes, early-response molecules in the immune system which can halt replication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus within airway tissues infected with the cold.
Combining classical and quantum computing opens door to new discoveries
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Researchers have discovered a new and more efficient computing method for pairing the reliability of a classical computer with the strength of a quantum system.
Adults who skip morning meal likely to miss out on nutrients
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
Adults who skip breakfast are likely to miss out on key nutrients that are most abundant in the foods that make up morning meals, a new study suggests.
What makes us sneeze?
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
What exactly triggers a sneeze? A team has identified, in mice, specific cells and proteins that control the sneeze reflex. Better understanding of what causes us to sneeze -- specifically how neurons behave in response to allergens and viruses -- may point to treatments capable of slowing the spread of infectious respiratory diseases.
Air pollution exposure during pregnancy may boost babies' obesity risk
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:22
New research shows pregnant women exposed to higher levels of air pollution have babies who grow unusually fast in the first months after birth, putting on excess fat that may put them at risk of obesity and related diseases later in life.
Let there be light! New tech to revolutionize night vision
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:21
Researchers have developed new technology that allows people to see clearly in the dark, revolutionizing night-vision.
Baltic herring larvae appear earlier and grow faster due to climate change
- ScienceDaily
- 21/6/15 19:21
Conditions during Baltic herring spawning may have cascading effects on the whole Baltic ecosystem.