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24 articles from ScienceDaily
Only alcohol -- not caffeine, diet or lack of sleep -- might trigger heart rhythm condition
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:41
New research that tested possible triggers of a common heart condition, including caffeine, sleep deprivation and sleeping on the left side, found that only alcohol use was consistently associated with more episodes of the heart arrhythmia.
Living walls can reduce heat lost from buildings by over 30%
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:41
Retrofitting existing masonry cavity walled buildings with a green or living wall could be a game-changer in helping countries achieve net-zero commitments.
Morning exposure to deep red light improves declining eyesight
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:41
Just three minutes of exposure to deep red light once a week, when delivered in the morning, can significantly improve declining eyesight, finds a pioneering new study.
A new way to generate electricity from waste heat: Using an antiferromagnet for solid devices
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:40
Researchers have discovered a giant thermoelectric effect in an antiferromagnet. The study shows, surprisingly, that antiferromagnets can have the same value of the anomalous Nernst effect as conventional ferromagnets, but without any stray magnetic fields that would otherwise affect surrounding devices. The newly discovered recipe for generating large Nernst voltages opens a new research...
Researchers find new link between a disrupted body clock and inflammatory diseases
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:40
New research has demonstrated the significant role that an irregular body clock plays in driving inflammation in the body's immune cells, with implications for the most serious and prevalent diseases in humans.
Endangered deer's prion gene could protect it from chronic wasting disease
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:40
China's Père David's deer was nearly gone in the late 1800s. Just 18 deer -- the very last of their kind -- were brought into captivity after the rest had been hunted to extinction. When 11 of the deer reproduced, the species had a chance. Today, after centuries of reintroductions and breeding under human care, the population sits at around 3,000. It's a success story. But that success could come...
Over the top: Car jump study turns over old physics problem
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:40
If an automobile is moving at a steady speed over a hill in the shape of a vertical circular arc, what is the maximum speed it can attain without losing contact with the road at the crest of the hill? New research demonstrates that, despite numerous textbook references stating otherwise, a car will leave the ground on the downside of a peak. The study presents three cases to illustrate the nuances...
Mars seismic deployment lays groundwork for future planetary missions
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
About 1000 days after the Mars InSight mission deployed SEIS, the first seismometer on the red planet, researchers are analyzing new seismic data and reporting on instrument responses, using these data to plan for future planetary seismographs.
Biomedical engineers find neural activity during rest is highly organized
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
When mice rest, individual neurons fire in seconds-long, coordinated cascades, triggering activity across the brain, according to new research. Previously, this was thought to be a relatively random process -- single neurons firing spontaneously at random times without external stimulation.
Antihistamines can influence immunotherapy response by enhancing T cell activation
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Researchers discovered that antihistamines are associated with improved responses to immunotherapy. Their work revealed a role for the histamine receptor in suppressing T cell activation to block anti-tumor immune responses.
Electrons set the stage for neutrino experiments
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Neutrinos may be the key to finally solving a mystery of the origins of our matter-dominated universe, and preparations for two major, billion-dollar experiments are underway to reveal the particles' secrets. Now, a team of nuclear physicists have turned to the humble electron to provide insight for how these experiments can better prepare to capture critical information.
We might not know half of what’s in our cells, new AI technique reveals
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Artificial intelligence-based technique reveals previously unknown cell components that may provide new clues to human development and disease.
A new topological magnet with colossal angular magnetoresistance
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
A new topological magnet with colossal angular magnetoresistance. Trillion percent change of resistance can be achieved in the new material by simply rotating the direction of spin.
Enhancing the workhorse: Artificial intelligence, hardware innovations boost confocal microscope’s performance
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
To push confocal imaging to an unprecedented level of performance, scientists have invented a 'kitchen sink' confocal platform that borrows solutions from other high-powered imaging systems, adds a unifying thread of 'Deep Learning' artificial intelligence algorithms, and successfully improves the confocal's volumetric resolution by more than 10-fold while simultaneously reducing phototoxicity.
Shifting colors for on-chip photonics
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Researchers have developed highly efficient, on-chip frequency shifters that can convert light in the gigahertz frequency range. The frequency shifters are easily controlled, using continuous and single-tone microwaves.
A new artificial material mimics quantum entangled rare earth compounds
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Physicists have created a new ultra-thin two-layer material with quantum properties that normally require rare earth compounds. This material, which is relatively easy to make and does not contain rare earth metals, could provide a new platform for quantum computing and advance research into unconventional superconductivity and quantum criticality.
Treating insomnia with cognitive behavioral therapy can prevent major depression in older adults
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
A new study has found that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I) prevented major depression, decreasing the likelihood of depression by over 50% as compared to sleep education therapy in adults over the age of 60 with insomnia.
Butterfly migration: Sun compass on demand
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:39
Monarch butterflies employ a sun compass on their long-distance migration. Surprisingly, a new study shows that the compass is only established during flight.
New ultrahard diamond glass synthesized
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:38
An international research team that synthesized a new ultrahard form of carbon glass with a wealth of potential practical applications for devices and electronics. It is the hardest known glass with the highest thermal conductivity among all glass materials.
Hubble witnesses shock wave of colliding gases in Running Man Nebula
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:38
Mounded, luminous clouds of gas and dust glow in this Hubble image of a Herbig-Haro object known as HH 45. Herbig-Haro objects are a rarely seen type of nebula that occurs when hot gas ejected by a newborn star collides with the gas and dust around it at hundreds of miles per second, creating bright shock waves. In this image, blue indicates ionized oxygen (O II) and purple shows ionized magnesium...
COVID-19 became much more lethal in late 2020, UK study suggests
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:38
A new statistical analysis supports beliefs that COVID-19 became more lethal in the U.K. in late 2020, while also suggesting that multiple factors -- not just the alpha variant of the virus that causes COVID-19 -- were to blame.
Arctic Ocean started getting warmer decades earlier than we thought
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:38
The Arctic Ocean has been getting warmer since the beginning of the 20th century -- decades earlier than records suggest -- due to warmer water flowing into the delicate polar ecosystem from the Atlantic Ocean.
Collapse of ancient Liangzhu culture caused by climate change
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 21:38
Referred to as 'China's Venice of the Stone Age', the Liangzhu excavation site in eastern China is considered one of the most significant testimonies of early Chinese advanced civilization. More than 5000 years ago, the city already had an elaborate water management system. Until now, it has been controversial what led to the sudden collapse. Massive flooding triggered by anomalously intense...
How eating less in early life could help with reproduction later on
- ScienceDaily
- 21/11/24 02:09
New research shows how switching from a restricted diet to eating as much as you like could be beneficial for reproduction in later life. Researchers studied the eating and mating habits of the small fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. They found that those that switched from a restricted diet to unlimited food, started mating and reproducing more.