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37 articles from ScienceDaily
How to reduce the temptation to cheat: Empathy
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 22:13
Adopting a partner's perspective increases commitment and desire for the partner, while simultaneously decreasing sexual and romantic interest in alternative mates, according to a new study by a team of psychologists. The findings suggest that perspective taking discourages people from engaging in behaviors that may hurt their partners and damage their relationship.
This groundbreaking biomaterial heals tissues from the inside out
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 20:48
A new biomaterial that can be injected intravenously, reduces inflammation in tissue and promotes cell and tissue repair. The biomaterial was tested and proven effective in treating tissue damage caused by heart attacks in both rodent and large animal models. Researchers also provided proof of concept in a rodent model that the biomaterial could be beneficial to patients with traumatic brain...
New method to control electron spin paves the way for efficient quantum computers
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 20:48
Researchers have developed a new method for manipulating information in quantum systems by controlling the spin of electrons in silicon quantum dots. The results provide a promising new mechanism for control of qubits, which could pave the way for the development of a practical, silicon-based quantum computer.
Marburg vaccine shows promising results in first-in-human study
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
A new article shows that an experimental vaccine against Marburg virus (MARV) was safe and induced an immune response in a small, first-in-human clinical trial. The vaccine could someday be an important tool to respond to Marburg virus outbreaks.
Sports-related sudden cardiac arrest is rare in older adults
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
The annual incidence of sports-related sudden cardiac arrest in older adults is rare: 2 to 3 cases per 100,000 people.
Machine learning identifies drugs that could potentially help smokers quit
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
Medications like dextromethorphan, used to treat coughs caused by cold and flu, could potentially be repurposed to help people quit smoking cigarettes, according to a new study. Researchers developed a novel machine learning method, where computer programs analyze data sets for patterns and trends, to identify the drugs and said that some of them are already being tested in clinical trials.
New ancient 'marine crocodile' discovered on UK's Jurassic Coast -- and it's one of the oldest specimens of its type ever found
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
A new study has uncovered a new thalattosuchian -- an ancient 'sister' of modern-day crocodiles' ancestors.
Will machine learning help us find extraterrestrial life?
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
Researchers have applied a deep learning technique to a previously studied dataset of nearby stars and uncovered eight previously unidentified signals of interest.
Researchers make recommendations for diversifying syllabi in higher education
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
Researchers set up a structure that helps them systematically go through different types of resources and figure out if they meet the aims of diversifying syllabi.
Under pressure: Breakthrough new material solves problem of wearable sensors
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
Researchers have synthesized a new material that solves one of the most difficult problems in the quest to create wearable, unobtrusive sensitive sensors: the problem of pressure.
Tweezers untangle chemotherapeutic's impact on DNA
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
New research is providing a fresh view into the ways a common chemotherapy agent, etoposide, stalls and poisons the essential enzymes that allow cancer cells to flourish.
New insights on why improvements to Chesapeake Bay remain a challenge
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:05
A new look at the history of water quality in the Chesapeake Bay sheds light on how the estuary has responded to nutrient reduction efforts and why improvements have remained a major challenge. Environmental science researchers looked at the Bay's historic response to efforts to reduce nutrients to minimize dead zones -- areas with too little oxygen to support marine life -- and found there is a...
Powering wearable technology with MXene textile supercapacitor 'patch'
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 19:04
Researchers are one step closer to making wearable textile technology a reality. Materials scientists have reported a new design of a flexible wearable supercapacitor patch. It uses MXene to create a textile-based supercapacitor that can charge in minutes and power an Arduino microcontroller temperature sensor and radio communication of data for almost two hours.
Superconductivity switches on and off in 'magic-angle' graphene
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Physicists have found a new way to switch superconductivity on and off in magic-angle graphene. The discovery could lead to ultrafast, energy-efficient superconducting transistors for 'neuromorphic' electronics that operate similarly to the rapid on/off firing of neurons in the human brain.
Contact lenses to treat dry eye syndrome
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Engineers have developed a contact lens prototype that is specially designed to prevent contact lens-induced dry eye (CLIDE). The lens alleviates this condition by facilitating tear flow in response to normal eye blinking. This can relieve the discomfort, visual impairment, and risk of inflammation experienced by millions of CLIDE sufferers.
Researchers can 'see' crystals perform their dance moves
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Researchers already knew the atoms in perovskites react favorably to light. Now they've seen precisely how the atoms move when the 2D materials are excited with light. Their study details the first direct measurement of structural dynamics under light-induced excitation in 2D perovskites.
Honey bee colony loss in the U.S. linked to mites, extreme weather, pesticides
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Honey bee colony loss across the United States over the last five years is primarily related to the presence of parasitic mites, nearby pesticides, and extreme weather events as well as challenges with overwintering, according to a new study. The study took advantage of novel statistical methods and is among the first to concurrently consider a variety of potential honey bee stressors at a...
Why are muskies the fish of 10,000 casts? Study explains
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Researchers got into the minds of muskies to learn what personality traits make the fish more likely to strike. In the process, they learned valuable lessons that could help conserve the important aquatic predators.
Researchers demonstrate non-invasive method for assessing burn injuries
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Researchers combine a hand-held scanner with a neural network based on terahertz spectroscopy that can predict burn healing with 93% accuracy. The research has the potential to significantly improve burn healing outcomes by guiding surgical treatment plans.
Mating causes 'jet lag' in female fruit flies, changing behavior
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
An innovative technique finds seminal fluid protein transferred from male to female fruit flies during mating changes the expression of genes related to the fly's circadian clock.
Novel cancer therapy extends lives of terminally ill dogs
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
Stem cells have been modified to carry a therapy to treat companion animal patients with late-stage cancer, preserving good quality of life and extending their lives, potentially leading to better understanding of cancer treatments and their use in humans.
Researchers work to reduce the amount of precious metals in catalytic converters
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:24
The precious metals, such as platinum, palladium and rhodium, in catalytic converters make the vehicle devices attractive to thieves, but researchers are working to reduce the amount of precious metals needed in them -- down to single atoms -- while still maximizing their effectiveness. In recent studies researchers showed that they could, respectively, use atomic platinum to control pollutants...
These ants don't just walk randomly; they 'meander' systematically
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:23
If you've ever watched an ant searching for food, you probably assumed that they were just covering ground in a random fashion. But a study now finds that at least one species of rock ant doesn't walk randomly at all. Instead, their search combines systematic meandering with random walks interspersed.
Study reframes understanding of graft-versus-host disease
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 17:23
New research challenges the prevailing hypothesis for how donor stem cell grafts cause graft-versus-host disease, or GVHD, and offers an alternative model that could guide development of novel therapies.
A neuro-chip to manage brain disorders
- ScienceDaily
- 23/1/30 16:30
Researchers have combined low-power chip design, machine learning algorithms, and soft implantable electrodes to produce a neural interface that can identify and suppress symptoms of various neurological disorders.