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38 articles from ScienceDaily
Faulty memories of our past whereabouts: The fallacy of an airtight alibi
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
Where were you this time last week? How about two weeks ago? A month? Recalling where you were at a specific time on a specific date may seem like a simple task, but new research reveals that our recollections of our past whereabouts are often imperfect.
Researchers record brainwaves to measure 'cybersickness'
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
In a new study, researchers used electroencephalography to better understand and work toward solutions for virtual reality-induced discomfort.
Wastewater did not significantly alter seismic stress direction in southern Kansas, study finds
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
Although wastewater disposal has been the primary driving force behind increased earthquake activity in southern Kansas since 2013, a new study concludes that the disposal has not significantly changed the orientation of stress in the Earth's crust in the region.
What to do with food waste? Well, that depends
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
The expected decline in the number of landfills across the United States coupled with bans on disposing large amounts of organic waste in landfills that have been enacted in multiple states has prompted researchers to examine other ways to grapple with the issue of food waste disposal.
Could ketogenic diet be helpful with brain cancer?
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
A modified ketogenic diet may be worth exploring for people with brain tumors, according to a new study. The small study found that the diet was safe and feasible for people with brain tumors called astrocytomas. The study was not designed to determine whether the diet could slow down tumor growth or improve survival.
How plants compensate symbiotic microbes
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
Combining economics, psychology and studies of fertilizer application, researchers find that plants nearly follow an 'equal pay for equal work' rule when giving resources to partner microbes - except when those microbes under-perform.
Quantum particles: Pulled and compressed
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
Only recently researchers have levitated and cooled nanoparticles into the quantum regime. A research team now proposes a way to harness the quantum properties of such particles before they lose them due to decoherence. To this end, the wave function of the particle is repeatedly expanded and compressed.
When taste and healthfulness compete, taste has a hidden advantage
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
You dash into a convenience store for a quick snack, spot an apple and reach for a candy bar instead. Poor self-control may not be the only factor behind your choice, new research suggests. That's because our brains process taste information first, before factoring in health information, according to new research.
Reducing the melting of Greenland ice cap using solar geoengineering?
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:05
Injecting sulphur into the stratosphere to reduce solar radiation and stop the Greenland ice cap from melting: An interesting scenario, but not without risks. Climatologists have looked into the matter and have tested one of the scenarios put forward using the MAR climate model. The results are mixed.
Machine learning tool sorts the nuances of quantum data
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:04
An interdisciplinary team of researchers developed a machine learning tool to parse quantum matter and make crucial distinctions in the data, an approach that will help scientists unravel the most confounding phenomena in the subatomic realm.
Human-driven habitat change leads to physical, behavioral change in mosquitofish
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:04
Bahamian mosquitofish in habitats fragmented by human activity are more willing to explore their environment, more stressed by change and have smaller brain regions associated with fear response than mosquitofish from unaffected habitats.
'Fortunate accident' may yield immunity weapon against antibiotic-resistant bacteria
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:04
Researchers have announced an accidentally discovered, potentially game-changing treatment -- one that may one day provide an alternative immune-based solution to the danger of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections.
Scientists use artificial intelligence to detect gravitational waves
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:04
Researchers have used artificial intelligence to dramatically reduce the time it takes to process data coming from the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory.
Study gauges hospital preparedness for the next national medical crisis
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 22:02
Use of a new preparedness tool can help hospitals determine their ability to respond to unexpected surges due to mass shootings, terrorist attacks, or future pandemics.
Energycane produces more biodiesel than soybean at a lower cost
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 20:07
Bioenergy from crops is a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. New crops such as energycane can produce several times more fuel per acre than soybeans. Yet, challenges remain in processing the crops to extract fuel efficiently. Four new studies explore chemical-free pretreatment methods, development of high-throughput phenotyping methods, and commercial-scale techno-economic feasibility of...
Tiny tools: Controlling individual water droplets as biochemical reactors
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 20:07
Scientists develop a method to better manipulate tiny droplets in lab-on-a-chip applications for biochemistry, cell culturing, and drug screening.
Impulsiveness tied to faster eating in children, can lead to obesity
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 20:07
The research sought to uncover the relationship between temperament and eating behaviors in early childhood. The findings are critical because faster eating and greater responsiveness to food cues have been linked to obesity risk in children.
For many students, double-dose algebra leads to college attainment
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 20:07
In the United States, low-income and minority students are completing college at low rates compared to higher-income and majority peers -- a detriment to reducing economic inequality. Double-dose algebra could be a solution, according to a new study.
Arctic seabirds are less heat tolerant, more vulnerable to climate change
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 19:30
The Arctic is warming at approximately twice the global rate. A new study finds that cold-adapted Arctic species, like the thick-billed murre, are especially vulnerable to heat stress caused by climate change.
Rare genetic variants confer largest increase in type 2 diabetes risk seen to date
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:25
Scientists have identified rare genetic variants - carried by one in 3,000 people - that have a larger impact on the risk of developing type 2 diabetes than any previously identified genetic effect.
New model accurately predicts how coasts will be impacted by storms and sea-level rise
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:25
Scientists have developed a simple algorithm-based model which predicts how coastlines could be affected by extreme storms and predicted rises in sea levels and - as a result - enables communities to identify the actions they might need to take in order to adapt.
Gene therapy in early stages of Huntington's disease may slow down symptom progression
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:25
In a new study on mice, researchers report that using MRI scans to measure blood volume in the brain can serve as a noninvasive way to potentially track the progress of gene editing therapies for early-stage Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder that attacks brain cells.
Cutting through noise for better solar cells
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:25
Physicists used cross-correlation noise spectroscopy to measure miniscule fluctuations in electrical current flowing between materials inside silicon solar cells. The researchers identified crucial electrical noise signals that are completely invisible to conventional noise-measuring methods. They were also able to pinpoint the likely physical processes causing the noise, which often results in a...
Nova explosions alone cannot explain amount of lithium in current universe
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:24
A new study of lithium production in a classical nova found a production rate of only a couple of percent that seen in other examples. This shows that there is a large diversity within classical novae and implies that nova explosions alone cannot explain the amount of lithium seen in the current Universe. This is an important result for understanding both the explosion mechanism of classical novae...
Quantum laser turns energy loss into gain?
- ScienceDaily
- 21/7/7 17:24
Scientists have fabricated a laser system that generates highly interactive quantum particles at room temperature. Their findings could lead to a single microcavity laser system that requires lower threshold energy as its energy loss increases.